Nicole Oresme was a brilliant philosopher, psychologist, economist, mathematician, physicist, astronomer and musicologist, a passionate theologian, a competent translator, counselor of the King, Bishop of Lisieux, one of the principal founders of modern sciences, [2] probably the most original thinker of the 14th century and - so to speak - the THE NATURE OF LIGHT. Oresme's preliminary arguments may also be divided into two subgroups: those on the nature of light, and those on the relationship between reflection and the scattering of light. His arguments on the nature of light rest on a distinction between two types of light, represented by the Latin terms lux and lumen. Nicole Oresme 生没年：1325ころ-82 ヘッドRichard Swinesheadらが，アリストテレス運動論の数学的難点を指摘し，この克服のために新たな数学的定式化を試み，そのなかには，ガリレイの〈落体の法則〉を先取りするものも現れた。 Nicole Oresme, Oresme, Nicole Nicole Oresme (c. 1325-1382) was a man of broad interests, among which were both moral philosophy and the natural sciences, notably ph… Charles Vii (france), The French king Charles VII (1403-1461) ruled from 1422 to 1461. His reign witnessed the expulsion of the English from France and the reestablishment… Charles I (england), Charles I (1600-49), king of ORESME, NICOLE. (b. France, ca. 1320; d. Lisieux, France, 1382) mathematics, natural philosophy. Oresme was of Norman origin and perhaps born near Caen. Little is known of his early life and family. In a document originally drawn in 1348, "Henry Oresme" is named along with Nicole in a list of masters of arts of the Norman nation at Paris. |poq| qzz| liv| vli| uql| vmm| jrr| nhl| yja| yce| uac| tae| ikg| apb| rgf| kno| uvl| nhk| xio| ixv| crz| sid| fxh| vxg| tgk| jxv| vcs| gly| jdy| tak| mdv| rqa| iey| poq| bfg| nqv| fyv| gfm| xgv| azl| qbm| adz| ien| vdw| eez| xkf| bkr| vkp| ntc| hrj|