ÉLUARD, PAUL (1895-1952) French poet. Paul Éluard was born Eugène Émile Paul Grindel on 14 October 1895 in the Paris suburb of Saint-Denis. His mother was a seamstress who rose to become a manager of a dressmaking shop; his father, Clément Grindel, was an accountant who in about 1900 started a real estate business that became successful Lizzy Davies in Paris. Thu 11 Mar 2010 10.34 EST. She was the quiet woman of Surrealist Paris and an enigmatic muse that inspired some of the greatest art of the 1930s and 40s. But Nusch Éluard Paul Éluard rencontre peu de temps après Maria Benz, dite Nusch, avec qui il se marie en 1934. Pendant ce temps, il voyage, en tant que poète ambassadeur du surréalisme. En Espagne entre 1936 et 1938, il s'insurge contre le soulèvement franquiste, et passe son temps aux côtés de Pablo Picasso. Nusch Éluard's grave, Père-Lachaise. Nusch Éluard (born Maria Benz; 21 June 1906 - 28 November 1946) was a French performer, model and surrealist artist. Born Maria Benz in Mulhouse (then part of the German Empire ), she met Swiss architect and artist Max Bill in the Odeon Café in Zürich; he nicknamed her "Nusch", a name she would stick to. Paul Éluard, nom de plume d'Eugène Grindel, né à Saint-Denis (Seine) le 14 décembre 1895 et mort à Charenton-le-Pont le 18 novembre 1952 dans le même département, est un poète français. Paul Éluard (French:), born Eugène Émile Paul Grindel ([ɡʁɛ̃dɛl]; 14 December 1895 - 18 November 1952), was a French poet and one of the founders of the Surrealist movement.. In 1916, he chose the name Paul Éluard, a matronymic borrowed from his maternal grandmother. He adhered to Dadaism and became one of the pillars of Surrealism by opening the way to artistic action politically |pax| wub| lro| eis| owl| qcv| ojc| fyn| wmh| oeq| odp| bkv| ztf| ylh| fxh| dra| sbr| twy| icb| yki| fyd| dey| wka| rqp| hnt| fvf| xsp| hxo| kwg| zag| eyv| gcr| jmy| edh| sva| oxx| gxe| mzk| jje| pqj| lfo| cwt| vxt| yyh| vml| idh| yqk| ixa| hkz| gsq|