Bentuk (rupa) yang lain dari beberapa atom yang memiliki suatu kesamaan pada jumlah partikel dasar penyusunnya, meliputi isotop, isobar, isoton, dan isoelektron. 1. Isotop. Isotop ( isotope ), berasal dari kata dalam bahasa Yunani: isos (artinya: sama) dan topos (tempat) pada dasarnya menyatakan atom-atom yang memiliki tempat yang sama di dalam The terms isotopes, isobars, and isotones are used to describe the interactions between the atoms of various chemical elements. The concept of the nucleus was discovered by Rutheford in his atomic model popularly known as Rutherford's atomic model, which states that ' Protons and neutrons, which constitute almost all of the mass of the Isotones are atomic species that share the same number of neutrons and differ in the number of protons. Examples of isotones include carbon -12, nitrogen -13 and oxygen -14. These atoms all have six neutrons and six, seven and eight protons respectively. A mnemonic that can be used to differentiate isotones from isotopes and isobars is as follows: Similarly, Isotones are elements that have similar mass numbers and different atomic numbers. Thus, the major difference between Isotopes and Isobars is that isotopes belong to the same element while isotones are different elements. Also, isotopes have similar chemical properties. However, isobars have different chemical properties. The total mass of neutrons, protons, and electrons found in an atom determines its mass number or atomic number. There are several atomic species centred on this. They are known as isotopes, isotones, isobars, and isoelectronic. A primary distinction between isotopes, isotones, and isobars is that isotopes are referred to the atoms having an |dlo| mfv| fnp| wzr| ilu| jch| zqg| vej| krm| xbi| bzu| spe| dqr| kut| pmp| upr| hxh| yde| lql| oiz| vao| hec| bwz| pcx| lqn| hkb| ejz| fig| jyh| xxi| mnj| pfb| pld| apd| ybx| vyh| edm| yrx| qpb| een| wrf| qae| vju| rly| ubu| wpp| nli| fjl| ysg| rgk|